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3-溴-5-(4,4'-二甲基)恶唑啉基吡啶的异常空间控制区域选择性锂化反应。直接合成高度取代的烟酸衍生物。

Unusual sterically controlled regioselective lithiation of 3-bromo-5-(4,4'-dimethyl)oxazolinylpyridine. Straightforward access to highly substituted nicotinic acid derivatives.

作者信息

Robert Nicolas, Bonneau Anne-Laure, Hoarau Christophe, Marsais Francis

机构信息

Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Fine et Hétérocyclique, UMR 6014, INSA et Université de Rouen, IRCOF-INSA Rouen BP08, 76131 Mont Saint Aignan Cedex, France.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2006 Dec 21;8(26):6071-4. doi: 10.1021/ol062556i.

Abstract

[Structure: see text] Lithiation of 5-bromonicotinic acid protected as secondary or tertiary amide as well as (4,4'-dimethyl)oxazoline with lithium amides is reported. The unusual C-2 and C-4 regioselective lithiation of 3-bromo-5-(4,4'-dimethyl)oxazolinylpyridine using LTMP versus LDA was observed, providing a new route to substituted nicotinic acid scaffolds. The methodology was applied to the synthesis of novel C-4 and C-6 arylated 5-bromonicotinic acids.

摘要

[结构:见正文] 报道了用锂酰胺对作为仲酰胺或叔酰胺以及(4,4'-二甲基)恶唑啉保护的5-溴烟酸进行锂化反应。观察到使用LTMP与LDA时,3-溴-5-(4,4'-二甲基)恶唑啉基吡啶存在不寻常的C-2和C-4区域选择性锂化反应,为取代烟酸支架提供了一条新途径。该方法被应用于新型C-4和C-6芳基化5-溴烟酸的合成。

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