Kingree J B, Simpson Alpha, Thompson Martie, McCrady Barbara, Tonigan J Scott, Lautenschlager Gary
Department of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Psychol Addict Behav. 2006 Dec;20(4):453-62. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.20.4.453.
This article presents 5 studies related to the development and initial evaluation of the Survey of Readiness for Alcoholics Anonymous Participation (SYRAAP). The SYRAAP is a brief, multidimensional, self-administered instrument that assesses beliefs associated with Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) participation. Study 1 generated 239 candidate items for potential inclusion in the instrument. Study 2 assessed the content validity of these items according to 3 criteria and identified a subset of 60 with the highest values on the criteria for further consideration. Study 3 produced a shorter version of the SYRAAP and evaluated its structure, internal reliability, and validity. Study 4 reevaluated the structure and internal reliability of the SYRAAP and yielded findings that were generally consistent with those from Study 3. Study 5 established stability reliability for the instrument. The collective findings indicated the SYRAAP can reliably and validly assess individual-level beliefs associated with AA participation. The potential use of the SYRAAP for researchers and clinicians, along with limitations of the work presented here, are discussed.
本文介绍了5项与戒酒者匿名互助会参与准备情况调查(SYRAAP)的开发和初步评估相关的研究。SYRAAP是一种简短的、多维度的、自我施测的工具,用于评估与戒酒者匿名互助会(AA)参与相关的信念。研究1生成了239个可能纳入该工具的候选项目。研究2根据3项标准评估了这些项目的内容效度,并确定了60个在标准上得分最高的子集以供进一步考虑。研究3制作了一个更简短的SYRAAP版本,并评估了其结构、内部信度和效度。研究4重新评估了SYRAAP的结构和内部信度,得出的结果与研究3的结果总体一致。研究5确定了该工具的稳定性信度。总体研究结果表明,SYRAAP能够可靠且有效地评估与AA参与相关的个体层面信念。本文还讨论了SYRAAP在研究人员和临床医生中的潜在用途以及本研究的局限性。