Hotta Shingo, Yamamura Hisao, Ohya Susumu, Imaizumi Yuji
Department of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Japan.
J Pharmacol Sci. 2007 Jan;103(1):121-6. doi: 10.1254/jphs.sc0060213. Epub 2007 Jan 1.
We examined the effects of methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (MbetaCD) on Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release (CICR) in smooth muscle cells (SMCs) of mouse urinary bladder (UB). Short depolarization of UBSMCs under voltage-clamp elicited several local Ca(2+) transients (Ca(2+) hot spots) via CICR within 20 ms in discrete sub-sarcolemmal areas. Then, the Ca(2+) wave spread to whole areas. The pretreatment with 10 mM MbetaCD significantly attenuated Ca(2+) hot spots in UBSMCs and reduced contraction by single direct electrical pulse stimulation in UBSM strips. MbetaCD may prevent CICR by attenuating the coupling between voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels and ryanodine receptors in Ca(2+) hot spot areas.
我们研究了甲基-β-环糊精(MβCD)对小鼠膀胱(UB)平滑肌细胞(SMC)中钙诱导钙释放(CICR)的影响。在电压钳制下,UB SMC的短暂去极化在离散的肌膜下区域内20毫秒内通过CICR引发了几个局部钙瞬变(钙热点)。然后,钙波扩散到整个区域。用10 mM MβCD预处理可显著减弱UB SMC中的钙热点,并减少UB SMC条带中单次直接电脉冲刺激引起的收缩。MβCD可能通过减弱钙热点区域中电压依赖性钙通道与ryanodine受体之间的偶联来阻止CICR。