Urano Koji, Suzuki Syuzo, Machida Kazuhiko, Sawa Nobuko, Eguchi Natsuko, Kikuchi Koji, Fukasawa Kazumasa, Taguchi Fukushi, Usui Toshimi
Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Miyamae, Kawasaki, Japan.
J Toxicol Sci. 2006 Dec;31(5):407-18. doi: 10.2131/jts.31.407.
We studied the effect of IC tags, subcutaneously implanted animal identification tools, on rasH2 mice. A 26-week short-term carcinogenicity study was performed on a total of 299 mice including 75 male and female rasH2 mice each, and 74 male and 75 female non-Tg mice from the same litter as the rasH2 mice divided into a non-IC tag group, the IC-tag group, acetone group, TPA group and MNU group (all of the animals except for those in the non-IC tag group) had IC tags implanted subcutaneously in their backs. The administration methods of the positive control drugs TPA (2.5 micro g/kg, 3 times/week, percutaneously) and MNU (75 mg/kg, single intraperitoneal injection) were based on the protocol of the ILSI/HESI international collaborative study. The results showed no differences in the tumorigenic incidence and organs developing tumors between the IC tag and non-IC tag groups in both rasH2 and non-Tg mice. In the positive control MNU group, the tumorigenic incidence and organs developing tumors were the same as the background data and no promotion of carcinogenesis was observed. In all IC tag groups including the TPA group and MNU group, a fibrous capsule was formed around the IC tags subcutaneously, but no inflammatory changes or neoplastic changes were observed. From these findings, it was concluded that the IC tag has no effect on a 26-week carcinogenicity test of rasH2 mice under the conditions of the present study.
我们研究了皮下植入式动物识别工具IC标签对rasH2小鼠的影响。对总共299只小鼠进行了一项为期26周的短期致癌性研究,其中包括75只雄性和雌性rasH2小鼠,以及74只雄性和75只雌性与rasH2小鼠同窝的非转基因小鼠,分为非IC标签组、IC标签组、丙酮组、TPA组和MNU组(除非IC标签组外的所有动物)在其背部皮下植入IC标签。阳性对照药物TPA(2.5μg/kg,每周3次,经皮给药)和MNU(75mg/kg,单次腹腔注射)的给药方法基于国际生命科学研究所/健康与环境科学研究所国际合作研究的方案。结果显示,在rasH2和非转基因小鼠的IC标签组和非IC标签组之间,致瘤发生率和发生肿瘤的器官没有差异。在阳性对照MNU组中,致瘤发生率和发生肿瘤的器官与背景数据相同,未观察到致癌作用的促进。在包括TPA组和MNU组在内的所有IC标签组中,皮下IC标签周围形成了纤维囊,但未观察到炎症变化或肿瘤变化。从这些发现可以得出结论,在本研究条件下,IC标签对rasH2小鼠的26周致癌性试验没有影响。