Kosatka Dariusz, Sobów Tomasz, Strzelczyk Janusz
Z Kliniki Chirurgii Ogólnej i Transplantacyjnej Psychotycznych Uniwersytetu Medycznego, łodzi.
Wiad Lek. 2006;59(7-8):477-80.
The goal of the study is to estimate emotional disorders rate in the group of morbidly obese patients. They were treated with with Roux--en-Y gastric bypass surgical procedure.
The study was carried out with Becks Depression Inventory (BDI) test among 10 females and 7 males. The test was performed three times in every patient-- once before the surgery and twice after the operation (in 2 and 6 month period).
Before surgery we had 9 patients with mild and 3 with moderate depression. After two months there were 4 and after six only 3 patients with mild level of depression. Average results before surgery (in brackets 2 and 6 months after operation, respectively)--body mass: 135.1 (112.6 and 96.1) kg; BMI: 46 (38.2 and 32.7) kg/m2; BDI: 16.8 (9.7 and 7.8) points. Hospitalization mean time: 10.5 day.
The rate and level of the emotional disorders (depression) in morbidly obese patients following bariatric surgical procedure measured with Becks Depression Inventory is reduced when compared with pre-operative values. These results need further research.
本研究的目的是评估病态肥胖患者群体中的情绪障碍发生率。他们接受了Roux - en - Y胃旁路手术治疗。
对10名女性和7名男性患者进行了贝克抑郁量表（BDI）测试。每位患者进行了三次测试——手术前一次，术后两次（术后2个月和6个月）。
手术前，9名患者有轻度抑郁，3名患者有中度抑郁。术后2个月，有4名患者有轻度抑郁，术后6个月仅有3名患者有轻度抑郁。手术前的平均结果（括号内分别为术后2个月和6个月的结果）——体重：135.1（112.6和96.1）千克；体重指数（BMI）：46（38.2和32.7）千克/平方米；BDI：16.8（9.7和7.8）分。平均住院时间：10.5天。
与术前相比，用贝克抑郁量表测量的病态肥胖患者在接受减肥手术后情绪障碍（抑郁）的发生率和程度有所降低。这些结果需要进一步研究。
