Djurić Marija, Djonić Danijela, Nikolić Slobodan, Popović Djordje, Marinković Jelena
Laboratory for Anthropology, Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 4/2 Dr Subotica, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
J Forensic Sci. 2007 Jan;52(1):21-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00333.x.
This study has been carried out to examine whether the Suchey-Brooks (S&B) methods could be successfully applied in age assessment of populations from the Balkans. The known-age sample consists of 33 females and 52 males pairs of pubic bones collected from the autopsy cases. Age estimation by S&B method showed an accuracy of 89.74% in males and 72.0% in females. Statistical analysis showed a positive correlation between the actual age of the investigated individuals and age phases obtained by the S&B method, although the mean values of the sixth age category differed significantly compared with the original model. The most reliable indicators in both sexes were the relief of the symphyseal surface, lipping, symphyseal rim, and dorsal margin. The discriminating power of these indicators was the least reliable in distinguishing S&B phases 2 and 3. Based on these results, the appropriate recommendations for aging Serbian populations are made. There was a good agreement between two observers (kappa=0.726).
本研究旨在检验苏切伊-布鲁克斯(S&B)方法是否能成功应用于巴尔干地区人群的年龄评估。已知年龄样本由从尸检病例中收集的33对女性耻骨和52对男性耻骨组成。采用S&B方法进行年龄估计,男性的准确率为89.74%,女性为72.0%。统计分析表明,被调查个体的实际年龄与通过S&B方法获得的年龄阶段之间存在正相关,尽管第六个年龄类别的平均值与原始模型相比有显著差异。两性中最可靠的指标是耻骨联合面的隆起、唇状、耻骨联合边缘和背侧边缘。这些指标在区分S&B第2阶段和第3阶段时的鉴别力最不可靠。基于这些结果,针对塞尔维亚人群的年龄判定提出了适当建议。两位观察者之间有良好的一致性(kappa=0.726)。