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威尔士神经系统疾病概述。

An overview of neurological disorders in Wales.

作者信息

Jader Layla

机构信息

The National Public Health Service for Wales, Cardiff, Wales, UK.

出版信息

Neuroepidemiology. 2007;28(2):65-78. doi: 10.1159/000098549. Epub 2007 Jan 17.

Abstract

This pragmatic work was undertaken to assist commissioners of health services in Wales in their planning for future provision of services for neurological and neurosurgical patients. A literature search, which was carried out to ascertain the epidemiology of neurological and neurosurgical disorders in Wales, revealed limited epidemiological surveys of patients in Wales, while other literatures although outdated were still relevant. More recent national reports, published by professional bodies and patients' organisations, were also identified. These disorders were also grouped according to their aetiology and symptoms into 13 groups. Using all the available literature, total estimates of annual incidence and point prevalence of these disorders were arrived at. We can conclude that approximately 5.8% of the population in Wales are affected by neurological and neurosurgical disorders that include headaches, traumatic and infectious diseases of the nervous system.

摘要

这项务实的工作旨在协助威尔士卫生服务专员规划未来为神经科和神经外科患者提供的服务。为确定威尔士神经科和神经外科疾病的流行病学情况而进行的文献检索发现,针对威尔士患者的流行病学调查有限,而其他文献虽然过时但仍具有相关性。还找到了专业机构和患者组织发布的最新国家报告。这些疾病还根据病因和症状分为13组。利用所有可得文献,得出了这些疾病的年发病率和时点患病率的总体估计值。我们可以得出结论,威尔士约5.8%的人口受到神经科和神经外科疾病的影响,这些疾病包括头痛、神经系统创伤和传染病。

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