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新型局部止血密封剂在泪道手术中的应用:一项前瞻性对比研究。

Use of a novel topical hemostatic sealant in lacrimal surgery: a prospective, comparative study.

作者信息

Durrani Omar M, Fernando Arosha I, Reuser Tristan Q

机构信息

Moorfields Eye Hospital Foundation NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007 Jan-Feb;23(1):25-7. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e31802c610b.

Abstract

PURPOSE

FloSeal Matrix is a new, two-component (collagen granules and thrombin), topical hemostatic sealant. We prospectively evaluated the role of FloSeal Matrix in achieving hemostasis in dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery and its intraoperative characteristics (ease of use). We hypothesize that FloSeal will efficiently control bleeding in patients and eliminate the need for postoperative intranasal dressing.

METHODS

FloSeal was used during surgery in 10 consecutive patients undergoing DCR. A further 10 consecutive patients (comparative group) had DCR without FloSeal; nasal packing was performed to control postoperative bleeding. The severity of postoperative bleeding and patient comfort were compared between the two groups at three time points (immediately after surgery, 12 hours after surgery, and 24 hours after surgery).

RESULTS

All patients in the comparative group had some degree of postoperative bleeding (minimal to severe), whereas the nine patients in the FloSeal group had none or minimal bleeding. The difference was statistically significant at all three measured time points (p = 0.047, 0.006, 0.05). The FloSeal group also had less postoperative discomfort (p = 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS

FloSeal Matrix is an effective hemostasis adjunct in patients undergoing lacrimal surgery. It has the added benefits of high patient satisfaction and ease of use.

摘要

目的

FloSeal基质是一种新型的双组分(胶原颗粒和凝血酶)局部止血密封剂。我们前瞻性地评估了FloSeal基质在泪囊鼻腔吻合术(DCR)手术中实现止血的作用及其术中特性(易用性)。我们假设FloSeal将有效控制患者出血,并消除术后鼻腔填塞的必要性。

方法

连续10例接受DCR手术的患者在手术中使用FloSeal。另外连续10例患者(对照组)接受DCR手术但未使用FloSeal;采用鼻腔填塞控制术后出血。比较两组在三个时间点(术后即刻、术后12小时和术后24小时)的术后出血严重程度和患者舒适度。

结果

对照组所有患者均有一定程度的术后出血(轻度至重度),而FloSeal组9例患者无出血或仅有少量出血。在所有三个测量时间点,差异均具有统计学意义(p = 0.047、0.006、0.05)。FloSeal组术后不适也较少(p = 0.0001)。

结论

FloSeal基质是泪道手术患者有效的止血辅助剂。它还具有患者满意度高和易用性的额外优点。

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