Kim Ji Yeon, Kim You Chan, Lee Eun-So
Department of Dermatology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
J Dermatol. 2007 Feb;34(2):138-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2006.00234.x.
Eccrine syringofibroadenoma (ESFA) is a rare, benign, adnexal neoplasm thought to be eccrine ductal differentiation displaying variable clinical findings and characteristic histological features. It usually occurs as a solitary nodule on the extremities of an elderly person. Histological findings typically show a proliferation of anastomosing strands, cords, and columns of monomorphous epithelial cells that harbor eccrine duct formations embedded in a fibrovascular stroma. Acrosyringial nevus, though usually regarded as an identical lesion, is sometimes regarded as a different entity showing prominent plasma cell infiltration. We report two cases of solitary ESFA with prominent plasma cell infiltration. Clinicopathological features of both cases suggest that acrosyringeal nevus and ESFA may be of the same disease entity. Prominent plasma cell infiltration may be just one of the common histological features of ESFA.
小汗腺导管纤维腺瘤(ESFA)是一种罕见的良性附属器肿瘤,被认为是具有可变临床表现和特征性组织学特征的小汗腺导管分化肿瘤。它通常表现为老年人四肢的孤立性结节。组织学表现通常显示单形性上皮细胞的吻合条索、索状结构和柱状结构增生,其中含有嵌入纤维血管间质中的小汗腺导管形成。顶泌汗腺痣虽然通常被认为是同一病变,但有时被视为显示明显浆细胞浸润的不同实体。我们报告了2例伴有明显浆细胞浸润的孤立性ESFA病例。两例病例的临床病理特征表明,顶泌汗腺痣和ESFA可能是同一疾病实体。明显的浆细胞浸润可能只是ESFA常见的组织学特征之一。