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[啤酒酵母硫胺素焦磷酸激酶的分离及基本性质]

[Isolation and basic properties of thiamine pyrophosphokinase from brewing yeast].

作者信息

Voskoboev A I, Chernikevich I P, Ostrovsky Y M

出版信息

Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1975 Mar-Apr;11(2):230-6.

PMID:1724
Abstract

Thiamine pyrophosphokinase (EC 2.7.7.2) isolated from dry brewing yeast has been purified 20-fold with a 70% yield. Certain properties of the enzyme have been determined: pH and temperature optima, donor and acceptor concentrations, and relationship between the rate of cocarboxylase biosynthesis and the incubation time and the enzyme quantity. The effects of concentrations of bivalent metal ions Co2+, Mg2+ and Mn2+ on the rate of the enzymic reaction has been studied. A change in the pH optimum as a function of the nature of the ion-activator has been investigated. It has been shown that neopyrithiamin is a competitive inhibitor and oxythiamin inhibits the enzymic reaction insignificantly. Thiamine phosphate cannot be transformed into thiamine diphosphate by the purified enzyme.

摘要

从干酿酒酵母中分离出的硫胺素焦磷酸激酶(EC 2.7.7.2)已被纯化20倍,产率为70%。已测定了该酶的某些特性:最适pH值和温度、供体和受体浓度,以及辅羧酶生物合成速率与孵育时间和酶量之间的关系。研究了二价金属离子Co2+、Mg2+和Mn2+的浓度对酶促反应速率的影响。研究了最适pH值随离子激活剂性质的变化。结果表明,新吡硫胺是一种竞争性抑制剂,氧硫胺对酶促反应的抑制作用不明显。纯化后的酶不能将硫胺素磷酸转化为硫胺素二磷酸。

相似文献

1
[Isolation and basic properties of thiamine pyrophosphokinase from brewing yeast].[啤酒酵母硫胺素焦磷酸激酶的分离及基本性质]
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1975 Mar-Apr;11(2):230-6.
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[Purification and several properties of thiamine pyrophosphokinase from rat liver].[大鼠肝脏硫胺素焦磷酸激酶的纯化及若干性质]
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Studies on thiamine diphosphate kinase (EC 2.7.4.15) from brewer's yeast: purification and some properties.啤酒酵母硫胺素二磷酸激酶(EC 2.7.4.15)的研究:纯化及某些性质
Biomed Biochim Acta. 1987;46(1):3-13.
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[Phosphorylation of some thiamine analogs by yeast thiamine pyrophosphokinase].
Biokhimiia. 1976 Oct;41(10):1784-7.
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Modification of thiamine pyrophosphate dependent enzyme activity by oxythiamine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells.硫胺素焦磷酸依赖性酶活性在酿酒酵母细胞中被氧硫胺素修饰。
Can J Microbiol. 2005 Oct;51(10):833-9. doi: 10.1139/w05-072.
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Remarkable stabilization of zwitterionic intermediates may account for a billion-fold rate acceleration by thiamin diphosphate-dependent decarboxylases.两性离子中间体的显著稳定可能是硫胺素二磷酸依赖性脱羧酶使反应速率加速十亿倍的原因。
Biochemistry. 1999 May 18;38(20):6369-73. doi: 10.1021/bi990373g.
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Purification and properties of thiamine pyrophosphokinase in Paracoccus denitrificans.反硝化副球菌中硫胺素焦磷酸激酶的纯化及性质
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[Kinetic characteristics of thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis by thiamine pyrophosphokinase from rat liver].[大鼠肝脏硫胺素焦磷酸激酶催化硫胺素二磷酸生物合成的动力学特性]
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[Molecular-kinetic parameters of thiamine enzymes and the mechanism of antivitamin action of hydroxythiamine in animal organisms].[硫胺素酶的分子动力学参数及羟基硫胺素在动物机体中的抗维生素作用机制]
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