Tumas Vitor, Caldas Carla Tanuri, Santos Antonio Carlos, Nobre Auro, Fernandes Regina Maria França
Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine - USP, Neurology, Psychiatry and Medical Psychology Department, Campus Universitario, Monte Alegre, 14049-900 Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2007 Jul;13(5):276-83. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.11.010. Epub 2007 Jan 19.
We retrospectively evaluated the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of 100 patients suffering from Sydenham's chorea (SC). Our analysis revealed a recent, progressive decline in the number of new cases. Onset of SC was frequently reported between 7 and 12 years of age, being more frequent in females. Patients with generalized or severe chorea showed a higher risk of presenting gait abnormalities and behavioral symptoms. Chorea was transitory and remitted within the first 6 months in about 50% of patients but was persistent in 40%. Almost all patients with persistent chorea remitted after a protracted course of the disease.
我们回顾性评估了100例患有 Sydenham 舞蹈病(SC)患者的临床和流行病学特征。我们的分析显示,新发病例数量最近呈逐渐下降趋势。SC 的发病通常报告在7至12岁之间,女性更为常见。全身性或严重舞蹈病患者出现步态异常和行为症状的风险更高。舞蹈病是暂时的,约50%的患者在最初6个月内缓解,但40%的患者持续存在。几乎所有持续性舞蹈病患者在疾病病程延长后均缓解。