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一名患有卡恩斯-塞尔综合征的患者发生尖端扭转型室速:一个幸运的发现。

Torsades de pointes in a patient with Kearns-Sayre syndrome: a fortunate finding.

作者信息

Subbiah Rajesh N, Kuchar Dennis, Baron David

机构信息

Cardiology Dept, St Vincent's Hospital, Darlinghurst, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia.

出版信息

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2007 Jan;30(1):137-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00590.x.

Abstract

We present a case of a 33-year-old woman with Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS) who had a pacemaker implanted for complete heart block postpartum and was found to have torsades de pointes. KSS is a rare encephalomyopathy associated with varying levels of central nervous system involvement, typically resulting in progressive external opthalmoplegia and retinal degeneration. Onset of cardiac conduction disease can be insidious and is a strong predictor of sudden cardiac death. The mainstay of treatment has been the judicious implantation of pacemakers. However, as highlighted in this case, patients who have an underlying cardiomyopathy may be more appropriately treated with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator.

摘要

我们报告一例33岁患有卡恩斯-塞尔综合征(KSS)的女性病例,该患者产后因完全性心脏传导阻滞植入起搏器,后被发现发生尖端扭转型室速。KSS是一种罕见的脑肌病,伴有不同程度的中枢神经系统受累,通常导致进行性眼外肌麻痹和视网膜变性。心脏传导疾病的发作可能隐匿,是心源性猝死的有力预测指标。治疗的主要方法一直是谨慎植入起搏器。然而,如本病例所强调的,患有潜在心肌病的患者可能更适合用植入式心脏复律除颤器进行治疗。

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