Minami Yasunori, Kudo Masatoshi, Chung Hobyung, Kawasaki Toshihiko, Yagyu Yukinobu, Shimono Taro, Shiozaki Hitoshi
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kinki University School of Medicine, 377-2 Ohno-Higashi, Osaka-Sayma, Osaka 589-8511, Japan.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007 Feb;188(2):489-94. doi: 10.2214/AJR.05.1286.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of contrast harmonic sonographic guidance in radiofrequency ablation of locally progressive hepatocellular carcinoma poorly depicted with B-mode sonography.
A series of 40 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma with local tumor progression poorly depicted with B-mode sonography were randomly treated with radiofrequency ablation guided by either contrast harmonic sonography (n = 20) or conventional B-mode sonography (n = 20). Unpaired Student's t tests were performed to compare numbers of treatment sessions.
Treatment analysis showed that the complete ablation rate after a single treatment session was significantly higher in the contrast harmonic sonography group than in the B-mode sonography group (94.7% vs 65.0%; p = 0.043) and that the number of treatment sessions was significantly lower in the contrast harmonic sonography group (mean, 1.1 +/- 0.2 vs 1.4 +/- 0.6; p =0.037).
Contrast harmonic sonography-guided radiofrequency ablation is an efficient technique for guiding further ablation of local tumor progression not clearly demarcated with B-mode sonography.
本研究旨在评估对比谐波超声引导在射频消融局部进展期肝细胞癌中的有效性,这些肿瘤在B超检查中显示不佳。
选取40例B超检查显示局部肿瘤进展不佳的肝细胞癌患者,随机分为两组,分别接受对比谐波超声引导下的射频消融治疗(n = 20)和传统B超引导下的射频消融治疗(n = 20)。采用非配对t检验比较治疗次数。
治疗分析显示,对比谐波超声组单次治疗后的完全消融率显著高于B超组(94.7%对65.0%;p = 0.043),且对比谐波超声组的治疗次数显著低于B超组(平均,1.1±0.2对1.4±0.6;p = 0.037)。
对比谐波超声引导下的射频消融是一种有效的技术,可用于指导对B超未清晰界定的局部肿瘤进展进行进一步消融。