Barli Onder, Sari Reyhan Midilli, Elmali Derya, Aydintan Erkan
Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
Coll Antropol. 2006 Dec;30(4):853-65.
The dimensions of the living and working space and buildings, the types of material and different riggings should be designed to conform to the users' anthropometric measures. The first requirement to design on ergonomic system is to measure the human being who will work and live in that system. Because of this, anthropometric measures are the most frequently used ergonomic data during the design process. In this research paper, we attempt to organize a new data base of anthropometric data to use in the design of children's equipment and furniture used in crèches. A starting point for research on the proper dimensions of creche furniture is to investigate how the dimensions of furniture reflect the body dimensions and the functional needs of the children using furniture. The anthropometric data of 3, 4 and 5 year-old-children in crèches was used. We report the results of the measurements of 18 anthropometric characteristics of children which constitute a set of basic data for the design of functional spaces and furniture.
生活和工作空间及建筑的尺寸、材料类型和不同的索具应设计成符合使用者的人体测量学尺寸。设计人体工程学系统的首要要求是测量将在该系统中工作和生活的人。因此,人体测量学尺寸是设计过程中最常用的人体工程学数据。在本研究论文中,我们试图整理一个新的人体测量学数据库,用于托儿所儿童设备和家具的设计。研究托儿所家具合适尺寸的一个起点是调查家具尺寸如何反映使用家具的儿童的身体尺寸和功能需求。我们使用了托儿所中3岁、4岁和5岁儿童的人体测量学数据。我们报告了对儿童18项人体测量学特征的测量结果,这些结果构成了功能空间和家具设计的一组基础数据。