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[牙髓缺损的数字岛状自体皮瓣。18例]

[Digital island autograft flaps in pulp defects. 18 cases].

作者信息

Haloua J P, Collin J P

机构信息

Clinique la Chataigneraie, Beaumont.

出版信息

Ann Chir Main Memb Super. 1991;10(5):417-21. doi: 10.1016/s0753-9053(05)80450-8.

Abstract

Eighteen homodigital island flaps were performed for pulp defects over a period of two years in the Hand Emergency unit. Apart from one failure due to an incorrect indication, the results confirmed the excellent trophicity of the flap and its aesthetic appearance was appreciated by the 17 patients. Discrimination on Weber's test, the possibilities of advancement, and the fact that the size of the flap can be tailored to individual needs make it one of the most attractive alternatives in this type of indication. However, postoperative stiffness of the PIP joint is an almost constant disadvantage requiring an extension splint as soon as possible. The homodigital island flap is an elegant, minimally disfiguring flap indicated in pulp defects or distal palmar or lateral pulp amputations.

摘要

在手部急诊室的两年时间里,共进行了18例用于修复指腹缺损的同指岛状皮瓣手术。除了1例因适应证选择不当而失败外,其余结果均证实该皮瓣血运良好,17例患者对其美观效果也很满意。韦伯试验结果、皮瓣推进的可能性以及皮瓣大小可根据个体需求定制等因素,使其成为这类适应证中最具吸引力的选择之一。然而,近端指间关节术后僵硬几乎是一个普遍存在的缺点,需要尽快使用伸展夹板。同指岛状皮瓣是一种精巧、微创的皮瓣,适用于指腹缺损或手掌远端或侧方指腹离断。

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