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犬阴茎部分截断术及包皮尿道造口术

Subtotal penile amputation and preputial urethrostomy in a dog.

作者信息

Pavletic Michael M, O'Bell Susan A

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Angell Animal Medical Center, 350 S Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02130, USA.

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2007 Feb 1;230(3):375-7. doi: 10.2460/javma.230.3.375.

Abstract

CASE DESCRIPTION

A 6-year-old castrated male Shih Tzu was evaluated because of intermittent bleeding during urination.

CLINICAL FINDINGS

Necrosis of the cranial portion of the penile shaft extended distally from the preputial fornix. Penile necrosis secondary to strangulation from paraphimosis was diagnosed.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME

A midline preputiotomy incision was used to expose the penile shaft; amputation was performed caudal to the preputial fornix. The terminal portion of the urethra was anastomosed to the preputial mucosa, which allowed the dog to urinate through the preputial orifice.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Unlike the more conventional urethrostomy procedures performed in dogs, preputial urethrostomy eliminates the potential for local skin irritation during urination. Preputial urethrostomy is also easier to perform in those dogs in which penile amputation is required adjacent to the preputial fornix. A release incision cranial to the prepuce can be used to facilitate caudal displacement of the preputial mucosa, which facilitates urethral anastomosis to this structure. A midline preputiotomy incision provided excellent exposure of the penile shaft for this surgical procedure.

摘要

病例描述

一只6岁去势雄性西施犬因排尿时间歇性出血接受评估。

临床发现

阴茎干头部坏死从包皮穹窿向远端延伸。诊断为因包皮嵌顿绞窄继发阴茎坏死。

治疗与结果

采用中线包皮切开术切口暴露阴茎干;在包皮穹窿尾侧进行截肢。尿道末端与包皮黏膜吻合,使犬能通过包皮口排尿。

临床意义

与犬类更传统的尿道造口术不同,包皮尿道造口术消除了排尿时局部皮肤刺激的可能性。在需要在包皮穹窿附近进行阴茎截肢的犬中,包皮尿道造口术也更容易实施。包皮前的释放切口可用于促进包皮黏膜向尾侧移位,这有利于尿道与该结构的吻合。中线包皮切开术切口为该手术提供了良好的阴茎干暴露。

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