Beck Travis W, Housh Terry J, Mielke Michelle, Cramer Joel T, Weir Joseph P, Malek Moh H, Johnson Glen O
Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Human Performance Laboratory, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0229, USA.
J Neurosci Methods. 2007 May 15;162(1-2):72-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.12.009. Epub 2006 Dec 28.
The purpose of this investigation was to examine the influence of electrode placement over the estimated innervation zone (IZ) for the vastus lateralis, as well as proximal and distal to the estimated IZ, on the torque-related patterns for electromyographic (EMG) amplitude and mean power frequency (MPF) during concentric and eccentric isokinetic muscle actions of the leg extensors. Eleven men performed randomly ordered, submaximal to maximal concentric and eccentric isokinetic muscle actions of the dominant leg extensors in 10% increments from 10 to 90% peak torque (PT). Surface EMG signals were recorded simultaneously from the vastus lateralis muscle with bipolar electrode arrangements placed over the estimated IZ, as well as proximal and distal to the estimated IZ. The results indicated that there were no consistent differences among the proximal, IZ, and distal electrode placement sites for the patterns of responses for absolute and normalized EMG amplitude and MPF versus torque, or the mean absolute and normalized EMG amplitude and MPF values. Thus, these findings suggested that during concentric and eccentric isokinetic muscle actions of the leg extensors, electrode placement over the estimated IZ for the vastus lateralis had no effect on the patterns of responses or mean values for absolute and normalized EMG amplitude and MPF versus torque.
本研究的目的是探讨在股外侧肌估计的神经支配区(IZ)及其近端和远端放置电极,对腿部伸肌进行向心和离心等速肌肉动作时,肌电图(EMG)幅度和平均功率频率(MPF)的扭矩相关模式的影响。11名男性对优势腿伸肌进行随机排序的、从次最大到最大的向心和离心等速肌肉动作,以10%的增幅从10%峰值扭矩(PT)递增至90% PT。使用双极电极布置,在股外侧肌估计的IZ及其近端和远端同时记录表面肌电信号。结果表明,对于绝对和标准化EMG幅度以及MPF与扭矩的响应模式,或者平均绝对和标准化EMG幅度以及MPF值,近端、IZ和远端电极放置部位之间没有一致的差异。因此,这些研究结果表明,在腿部伸肌进行向心和离心等速肌肉动作期间,在股外侧肌估计的IZ上放置电极,对绝对和标准化EMG幅度以及MPF与扭矩的响应模式或平均值没有影响。