Lavy Rebecca J, Hynan Linda S, Haley Robert W
Epidemiology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
J Reprod Med. 2007 Jan;52(1):59-62.
To determine the prevalence of vulvar pain in a large, urban, minority population.
Women who presented to the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center neighborhood clinic system for family planning services or gynecologic care were asked to complete a confidential questionnaire on the signs and symptoms of chronic vulvar pain. Responses were analyzed by ethnic group for the presence of vulvar pain.
Three hundred twenty questionnaires were distributed, and 242 were completed,for a response rate of 75.6%. The population that completed the questionnaire (74% Hispanic, 20% African American, 5% Caucasian and 0.8% other) was similar in racial/ethnic distribution to the total population served in our health care system (66% Hispanic, 25% African American, 8% Caucasian and 1% other). Twenty-six (11%) women indicated they experienced vulvar pain. Sixteen women reported the start dates for the pain. Ten (63%) reported vulvar pain for more than 1 month. Of the 26 women reporting pain, the racial distribution was similar to that of our surveyed population (85% Hispanic, 11% African American, 4% Caucasian and 0% other).
The prevalence of vulvar pain in this urban minority population was 11%. The prevalence of vulvar pain was similar among women of different racial/ethnic groups.
确定在一个大型城市少数民族人群中外阴疼痛的患病率。
向到德克萨斯大学西南医学中心社区诊所系统寻求计划生育服务或妇科护理的女性发放一份关于慢性外阴疼痛体征和症状的保密问卷。对不同种族组外阴疼痛的情况进行分析。
共发放问卷320份,回收242份,回收率为75.6%。完成问卷的人群(74%为西班牙裔,20%为非裔美国人,5%为白种人,0.8%为其他)在种族/民族分布上与我们医疗系统服务的总人口(66%为西班牙裔,25%为非裔美国人,8%为白种人,1%为其他)相似。26名(11%)女性表示她们经历过外阴疼痛。16名女性报告了疼痛开始的日期。10名(63%)报告外阴疼痛超过1个月。在报告疼痛的26名女性中,种族分布与我们的调查人群相似(85%为西班牙裔,11%为非裔美国人,4%为白种人,0%为其他)。
该城市少数民族人群中外阴疼痛的患病率为11%。不同种族/民族组女性外阴疼痛的患病率相似。