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[非接触桥接钢板。一种用于肱骨近端骨折微创治疗的新型固定角度装置——技术与初步结果]

[The Non-Contact Bridging Plate. A new fixed-angle device for the minimally-invasive treatment of fractures of the proximal humerus--technique and preliminary results].

作者信息

Röderer G, Gebhard F, Erhardt J, Al-Agha S, AbouElsoud M, Kinzl L

机构信息

Zentrum für Chirurgie, Klinik für Unfallchirurgie, Hand-, Plastische- und Wiederherstellungschirurige, Universitätsklinikum, Steinhövelstrasse 9, 89075 Ulm.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2007 Jun;110(6):505-12. doi: 10.1007/s00113-006-1227-x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Fractures of the proximal humerus are common in elderly patients, especially in osteoporotic bone. Requirements for surgical treatment are high primary stability to allow early functional physiotherapy. The Non-Contact Bridging (NCB) Plate for the proximal humerus (PH) is a new head locking system for treating fractures of the proximal humerus which allows minimally invasive surgery (MIS).

METHODS

In this contribution, the implant and technique are described, as well as the analysis of the first clinical results after 61 procedures.

RESULTS

In a mainly elderly patient population (mean: 73 years, range: 50-91 years) 61 minimally-invasive procedures were performed. The placement of screws led to a high primary stability. Primary implant failure occurred in one case (1.69%). The average constant score after 6 months was 62 points (age related mean 72).

CONCLUSIONS

Using the MIS-technique, the NCB-PH plate provides high primary stability, allowing functional treatment without postoperative limitations. The first clinical results show a good functional outcome in a mainly elderly patient population.

摘要

背景

肱骨近端骨折在老年患者中很常见,尤其是在骨质疏松性骨中。手术治疗要求具有高初始稳定性,以便早期进行功能理疗。用于肱骨近端(PH)的非接触桥接(NCB)钢板是一种用于治疗肱骨近端骨折的新型头部锁定系统,可实现微创手术(MIS)。

方法

在本研究中,描述了植入物和技术,以及对61例手术后首次临床结果的分析。

结果

在主要为老年患者群体(平均年龄:73岁,范围:50 - 91岁)中进行了61例微创手术。螺钉置入导致高初始稳定性。1例(1.69%)发生原发性植入失败。6个月后的平均Constant评分是62分(年龄相关平均值72)。

结论

使用MIS技术,NCB - PH钢板提供高初始稳定性,允许进行功能治疗且无术后限制。首次临床结果表明,在主要为老年患者群体中功能结果良好。

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