Chen Chun-ming, He Wu, Fu Zen-ying, Wang Yuying, Fu Gang, Chang Su-ying, Chang Ying, Jia Feng-mei
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2006 Nov;35(6):762-4, 774.
To establish a Food and Nutrition Surveillance System as the supplementation to the Nationwide Nutritional Survey conducted in China for every ten years. To understand the changes and trend of child growth during the period in fast economic development in China. To provide the basis for policy-maker.
Based on 145 National Disease Monitoring Sites and 600 sampling sites of SSB, to sampling 40 sites as Chinese Food and Nutrition Surveillance sites. Using Child growth Reference by WHO to evaluate the Child development. Using SSB data to assess the nutrient intake by China DDp.
The results from 5 round surveillance in 15 years are reliable and are consistent with National Nutrition Survey. The results also become national data and the basis for policy-making.
The big improvement of child growth has been showed in China in past 15 years. We have to pay attention to child complementation feeding as important as breastfeeding, improvement of Anemia situation for mother and his/her child, Improvement of child growth in Western child and Child problem of floating mothers.
建立食品与营养监测系统，作为中国每十年进行一次的全国营养调查的补充。了解中国经济快速发展时期儿童生长发育的变化及趋势。为政策制定者提供依据。
基于145个国家疾病监测点和“中国居民营养与健康状况监测”的600个抽样点，抽取40个点作为中国食品与营养监测点。采用世界卫生组织儿童生长标准评估儿童发育情况。利用“中国居民营养与健康状况监测”数据评估中国居民的营养素摄入量。
15年5轮监测结果可靠，与全国营养调查结果一致。这些结果也成为国家数据和政策制定的依据。
过去15年中国儿童生长发育状况有了很大改善。我们必须同等重视儿童辅食喂养与母乳喂养，改善母婴贫血状况，改善西部儿童生长发育情况以及流动母亲子女的问题。
