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项部胶原病:一例罕见且常被误诊病症的病例报告。

Collagenosis Nuchae: a case report of a rare and often misdiagnosed condition.

作者信息

Karonidis A, Rigby H S, Orlando A

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Frenchay Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Frenchay Park Road, Bristol BS16 1LE, UK.

出版信息

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2007;60(3):320-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2006.03.060. Epub 2006 Jun 9.

Abstract

Enzinger and Weiss first described Collagenosis Nuchae (CN) or nuchal fibroma (NF) in 1988. CN is a rare benign soft tissue tumour that arises from the posterior cervical subcutaneous tissue with predilection for the interscapular and paraspinal regions. It is more common in males. CN has been reported in association with trauma, diabetes, scleredema and Gardner's syndrome. The true incidence of CN is probably higher than recognised and CN should be in the differential diagnosis of head and neck lesions. Histological examination is required for the diagnosis. Careful total excision provides cure and accurate diagnosis. The purpose of this study is to review the epidemiological, clinical, histopathological and radiological features of this rare lesion, which is often misdiagnosed.

摘要

恩津格和魏斯于1988年首次描述了颈部胶原病(CN)或颈部纤维瘤(NF)。CN是一种罕见的良性软组织肿瘤,起源于颈后皮下组织,好发于肩胛间区和脊柱旁区域。男性更为常见。CN已被报道与创伤、糖尿病、硬皮病和加德纳综合征有关。CN的实际发病率可能高于已认识到的情况,在头颈部病变的鉴别诊断中应考虑到CN。诊断需要进行组织学检查。仔细完整切除可实现治愈并获得准确诊断。本研究的目的是回顾这种常被误诊的罕见病变的流行病学、临床、组织病理学和放射学特征。

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