Marshall Margaret Cole
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio School of Nursing, USA.
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2007 Feb;43(1):15-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6163.2007.00101.x.
This is the personal perspective of the author's experience during Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. As a member of a professional mental health volunteer organization, this chronicles 3 months' experience in the local shelters.
Difficulties with organizational support and structure hampered the effectiveness and functioning of this volunteer organization in the shelters. To identify lessons learned from this experience.
It is essential to identify where each mental health volunteer group fits into the organizational structure and what the role of each is. Volunteers need to be scheduled and relieved at regular intervals to rest so as to prevent stress reactions.
这是作者在卡特里娜飓风和丽塔飓风期间的个人经历视角。作为一个专业心理健康志愿者组织的成员,本文记录了在当地避难所的3个月经历。
组织支持和架构方面的困难阻碍了这个志愿者组织在避难所的有效性和运作。旨在从这次经历中吸取教训。
必须明确每个心理健康志愿者团体在组织结构中的位置以及各自的角色。需要定期安排志愿者并让他们轮换休息,以防止产生应激反应。