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格里塞尔综合征:一名无症状患者的延迟表现。

Grisel syndrome: a delayed presentation in an asymptomatic patient.

作者信息

Doshi J, Anari S, Zammit-Maempel I, Paleri V

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2007 Aug;121(8):800-2. doi: 10.1017/S0022215107006263. Epub 2007 Feb 13.

Abstract

Grisel syndrome is a rare condition characterised by atlanto-axial subluxation following an inflammatory process in the head and neck region. It occurs more commonly in children and usually presents with cervical pain and torticollis, in addition to symptoms of the primary infection. We present the case of an asymptomatic 78-year-old man who was incidentally found to have atlanto-axial subluxation on a routine follow-up computed tomography scan, three months following successful treatment of a skull base infection. This case emphasises the importance of appropriate follow-up imaging for patients with skull base infections, even if they respond clinically to medical treatment.

摘要

格里斯尔综合征是一种罕见病症,其特征为头颈部区域发生炎症后出现寰枢椎半脱位。该病症在儿童中更为常见,通常除了原发性感染的症状外,还伴有颈部疼痛和斜颈。我们报告一例78岁无症状男性病例,该患者在颅底感染成功治疗三个月后的常规随访计算机断层扫描中偶然发现存在寰枢椎半脱位。该病例强调了对颅底感染患者进行适当随访成像的重要性,即使他们在临床上对药物治疗有反应。

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