Freksa Christian, Bertel Sven
Cognitive Systems Research Group & SFB/TR 8 Spatial Cognition, Universität Bremen, Cartesium 3.47, 28359 Bremen, Germany.
Comput Biol Med. 2007 Jul;37(7):983-8. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2006.12.009. Epub 2007 Feb 12.
From a cognitive science/artificial intelligence perspective, this paper identifies the scanpath concept as the instantiation of a general sequencing principle that permeates the organization of spatial scene knowledge throughout the levels of mental processing. As such, it helps create methodologies to open up windows onto higher-level cognitive processes, particularly by relating shifts of visual focus to shifts of attention in mental reasoning. The paper argues that these methodologies form a robust basis for smart applications that employ eye movements to assess and to assist in diagrammatic problem solving.
从认知科学/人工智能的角度来看，本文将扫描路径概念视为一种通用排序原则的实例化，该原则贯穿于心理加工各层次的空间场景知识组织之中。因此，它有助于创建各种方法，从而打开通往更高层次认知过程的窗口，特别是通过将视觉焦点的转移与心理推理中的注意力转移联系起来。本文认为，这些方法为利用眼动来评估和辅助解决图表问题的智能应用程序奠定了坚实的基础。
