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灾害防备与应对的健康层面——小组讨论2:包括海啸在内的地震风险

Health aspects of disaster preparedness and response--panel session 2: seismic risks including tsunamis.

出版信息

Prehosp Disaster Med. 2006 Sep-Oct;21(5):s82-6.

Abstract

This Panel Session consisted of five country reports (India, Indonesia, Maldives, Thailand, and Nepal) and the common issues identified during the Panel discussions relative to seismic events in the Southeast Asia Region. Important issues identified included the needs for: (1) a legal framework upon which to base preparedness and response; (2) coordination between the many organizations involved; (3) early warning systems within and between countries; (4) command and control; (5) access to resources including logistics; (6) strengthening the health infrastructure; (7) professionalizing the field of disaster medicine and management; (8) management of communications and information; (9) management of dead bodies; and (10) mental health of the survivors and health workers.

摘要

本次小组会议包括五份国家报告(印度、印度尼西亚、马尔代夫、泰国和尼泊尔)以及小组讨论中确定的与东南亚地区地震事件相关的共同问题。确定的重要问题包括:(1)制定备灾和应对工作的法律框架;(2)众多相关组织之间的协调;(3)国家内部和国家之间的早期预警系统;(4)指挥与控制;(5)获取包括后勤在内的资源;(6)加强卫生基础设施;(7)使灾害医学和管理领域专业化;(8)通信和信息管理;(9)尸体管理;以及(10)幸存者和卫生工作者的心理健康。

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