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水和组织中编码激励的声场:实验方法。

Sound fields for coded excitations in water and tissue: experimental approach.

作者信息

Litniewski Jerzy, Nowicki Andrzej, Klimonda Ziemowit, Lewandowski Marcin

机构信息

Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Ultrasonic Department, Swietokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Ultrasound Med Biol. 2007 Apr;33(4):601-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2006.10.006.

Abstract

Coded ultrasonography is intensively studied in many laboratories due to its remarkable properties, particularly increased penetration depth and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). However, no data on the spatial behavior of the pressure field generated by coded bursts transmissions in the tissue were yet reported. This paper reports the results of investigations of the field structure in water, in degassed beef liver and in pork tissue using four different excitations signals, two and 16 periods sine bursts and sinusoidal sequences with phase modulation using 13-bits Barker code and 16-bits Golay complementary codes. The results of measured pressure field distributions before and after compression were compared with those recorded using short pulse excitation.

摘要

由于编码超声具有显著特性,特别是穿透深度增加和信噪比(SNR)提高,许多实验室都对其进行了深入研究。然而,关于编码脉冲串在组织中传输所产生压力场的空间行为尚无数据报道。本文报告了使用四种不同激励信号(两个周期和16个周期的正弦脉冲串以及使用13位巴克码和16位格雷互补码进行相位调制的正弦序列)对水中、脱气牛肝和猪肉组织中的场结构进行研究的结果。将压缩前后测量的压力场分布结果与使用短脉冲激励记录的结果进行了比较。

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