Aldakaf A, Almogahed A, Bakir H, Carstocea Benone
Taiz University, Yemen.
Oftalmologia. 2006;50(4):90-4.
To determine prognostic factors and visual outcomes in patients with intraocular foreign bodies (IOFBs) associated with traumatic cataract.
19 patients undergoing surgical removal of IOFB and cataract extraction with a minimum of 6-months follow-up.
Final best corrected visual acuity was the main outcome where ocular findings at presentation were compared with final visual acuity to determine prognostic factors for visual outcome.
Final best corrected visual acuity of > 6/30 was obtained in 12 patients (63.2%) and functional vision (> 1.5/60) was achieved in five patients (26.3%).
Final visual outcomes were found in 63.2% of patients. Initial visual acuity was the strongest predictor of final visual outcome in this study. Additional predictive factors included the mechanism of injury and the presence of vitreous hemorrhage.
确定与外伤性白内障相关的眼内异物（IOFB）患者的预后因素和视力结果。
19例接受IOFB手术摘除及白内障摘除且至少随访6个月的患者。
最终最佳矫正视力是主要观察指标，将就诊时的眼部检查结果与最终视力进行比较，以确定视力结果的预后因素。
12例患者（63.2%）最终最佳矫正视力>6/30，5例患者（26.3%）获得功能性视力（>1.5/60）。
本研究中63.2%的患者获得了最终视力结果。初始视力是本研究中最终视力结果的最强预测因素。其他预测因素包括损伤机制和玻璃体出血的存在。
