Bartels Meike, Hudziak James J
Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit, van der Boechorststraat 1, 1081 BT, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2007 Apr;16(2):323-39, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2006.12.008.
The study of resilience, defined here as the ability to recover from a prior illness or the capacity to remain well in the face of extraordinary genetic or environmental risk factors, is the focus of this article. We believe that to study resilience in the domain of developmental psychopathology it is necessary to use genetically informative strategies. Extending this argument to the study of resilience (eg, why some kids recover) is the focus of last part this article and our research strategies in the next decade.
本文的重点是对复原力的研究,这里将复原力定义为从先前疾病中恢复的能力,或在面对特殊的遗传或环境风险因素时保持健康的能力。我们认为,要在发展性精神病理学领域研究复原力,有必要采用具有遗传信息的策略。将这一观点扩展到复原力研究(例如,为什么有些孩子能恢复)是本文最后一部分以及我们未来十年研究策略的重点。