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Morphometry and 1H-MR spectroscopy of the brain stem and cerebellum in three patients with fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome.

作者信息

Ginestroni A, Guerrini L, Della Nave R, Tessa C, Cellini E, Dotti M T, Brunori P, De Stefano N, Piacentini S, Mascalchi M

机构信息

Radiodiagnostic Section, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2007 Mar;28(3):486-8.

PMID:17353317
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7977833/
Abstract

Morphometry and spectroscopy were performed in 3 patients with fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). The brain stem and cerebellum were atrophic and satisfied criteria for olivopontocerebellar atrophy in 2 patients. However, the vermis was relatively spared and the basis pontis maintained its oval shape. The only spectroscopic abnormality was a decrease of the pontine N-acetylaspartate/creatine ratio in 1 patient. Atrophy and metabolic changes in FXTAS differ to some extent from those of olivopontocerebellar atrophy.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Neuropathology of fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS).脆性X相关震颤/共济失调综合征(FXTAS)的神经病理学
Brain. 2006 Jan;129(Pt 1):243-55. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh683. Epub 2005 Dec 5.
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(1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy of autosomal ataxias.常染色体共济失调的氢磁共振波谱分析
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Magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in patients with progressive ataxia: current status and future direction.磁共振成像生物标志物在进行性共济失调患者中的应用:现状与未来方向。
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Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of sporadic cerebellar ataxia.散发性小脑共济失调的临床及磁共振成像特征
Arch Neurol. 2005 Jun;62(6):981-5. doi: 10.1001/archneur.62.6.981.
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The fragile X tremor ataxia syndrome in the differential diagnosis of multiple system atrophy: data from the EMSA Study Group.脆性X震颤共济失调综合征在多系统萎缩鉴别诊断中的研究:来自EMSA研究组的数据
Brain. 2005 Aug;128(Pt 8):1855-60. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh535. Epub 2005 Jun 9.
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Spastic paraparesis, cerebellar ataxia, and intention tremor: a severe variant of FXTAS?痉挛性截瘫、小脑共济失调和意向性震颤:脆性X震颤伴共济失调综合征的一种严重变体?
J Med Genet. 2005 Feb;42(2):e14. doi: 10.1136/jmg.2004.024190.
7
FMR1 gene premutation is a frequent genetic cause of late-onset sporadic cerebellar ataxia.脆性X智力低下1基因前突变是迟发性散发性小脑共济失调常见的遗传病因。
Neurology. 2005 Jan 11;64(1):145-7. doi: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000148723.37489.3F.
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Multiple regional 1H-MR spectroscopy in multiple system atrophy: NAA/Cr reduction in pontine base as a valuable diagnostic marker.多系统萎缩的多区域1H-磁共振波谱分析:脑桥基底部NAA/Cr降低作为一种有价值的诊断标志物
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Fragile X premutation carriers: characteristic MR imaging findings of adult male patients with progressive cerebellar and cognitive dysfunction.脆性X前突变携带者:成年男性进行性小脑和认知功能障碍患者的特征性磁共振成像表现
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2002 Nov-Dec;23(10):1757-66.
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