Suzuki Yukiko, Saito Kazuhiko
Department of Child Psychiatry, Kohnodai Hospital, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry.
Nihon Rinsho. 2007 Mar;65(3):419-23.
Only a little data is available so far on the prevalence of Asperger's syndrome. The prevalence that Fombonne (2003) estimated after considering six European research was 2/10,000. In Ishikawa's study (2006) conducted in Nagoya city, Japan, the prevalence of Asperger's syndrome was 56/10,000. Currently there are not strict diagnostic criteria of Asperger's syndrome and methods of investigation are not consistent in each study. Therefore the prevalence rate for Asperger's syndrome covered very wide range. Although we still don't have a precise prevalence data on Asperger's syndrome, the awareness of this syndrome emerged in these several decades tells us that further research and support for the children of Asperger's syndrome and their family are necessary.
到目前为止,关于阿斯伯格综合征的患病率仅有少量数据。Fombonne(2003年)在综合六项欧洲研究后估计的患病率为万分之二。在日本名古屋市开展的石川的研究(2006年)中,阿斯伯格综合征的患病率为万分之五十六。目前,阿斯伯格综合征尚无严格的诊断标准,且每项研究中的调查方法也不一致。因此,阿斯伯格综合征的患病率范围跨度很大。尽管我们仍没有关于阿斯伯格综合征的确切患病率数据,但近几十年来对该综合征的认知表明,有必要对阿斯伯格综合征患儿及其家庭开展进一步研究并提供支持。