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长效口服溴隐亭(帕罗西汀SRO)治疗高催乳素血症。

Long-acting oral bromocriptine (Parlodel SRO) in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia.

作者信息

Weingrill C O, Mussio W, Moraes C R, Portes E, Castro R C, Lengyel A M

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1992 Feb;57(2):331-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54840-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54840-7
PMID:1735484
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To compare the effect of Parlodel SRO (Sandoz, Basel, Switzerland), a long-acting oral bromocriptine, to Parlodel (Sandoz) and to study the chronic effects of Parlodel SRO.

DESIGN

The study was twofold: (1) random, double-blind and (2) open.

SETTING

Patients were studied in an academic environment.

PATIENTS

Hyperprolactinemic patients were selected. Sixteen patients were treated during 1 month. Ten patients completed the 1-year follow-up.

INTERVENTIONS

Parlodel SRO or Parlodel was administered during 1 month (first 15 days: 5 mg/d; afterwards: 10 mg/d). Parlodel SRO was given during 1 year in variable doses (maximal 20 mg/d).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Prolactin (PRL) levels, clinical improvement, and side effects were evaluated.

RESULTS

After 1 month, 63% of the patients in both groups had normal PRL and 43% had menses. Side effects were similar. After 1 year all patients except one had normal PRL levels, and 89% were ovulating.

CONCLUSIONS

The efficacy, tolerability, and long duration of action of Parlodel SRO make it an excellent alternative for the treatment of hyperprolactinemic patients.

摘要

目的

比较长效口服溴隐亭Parlodel SRO(瑞士巴塞尔山德士公司生产)与Parlodel的疗效,并研究Parlodel SRO的长期效应。

设计

该研究分为两部分:(1)随机、双盲;(2)开放试验。

地点

在学术环境中对患者进行研究。

患者

选取高泌乳素血症患者。16名患者接受了为期1个月的治疗。10名患者完成了1年的随访。

干预措施

给予Parlodel SRO或Parlodel治疗1个月(前15天:5毫克/天;之后:10毫克/天)。给予Parlodel SRO治疗1年,剂量可变(最大20毫克/天)。

主要观察指标

评估泌乳素(PRL)水平、临床改善情况和副作用。

结果

1个月后,两组中63%的患者PRL水平正常,43%的患者月经来潮。副作用相似。1年后,除1名患者外,所有患者的PRL水平均正常,89%的患者排卵。

结论

Parlodel SRO的疗效、耐受性和长效作用使其成为治疗高泌乳素血症患者的极佳选择。

相似文献

1
Long-acting oral bromocriptine (Parlodel SRO) in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia.长效口服溴隐亭(帕罗西汀SRO)治疗高催乳素血症。
Fertil Steril. 1992 Feb;57(2):331-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54840-7.
2
Comparison between a slow-release oral preparation of bromocriptine and regular bromocriptine in patients with hyperprolactinemia: a double blind, double dummy study.高泌乳素血症患者中溴隐亭缓释口服制剂与常规溴隐亭的比较:一项双盲、双模拟研究。
Horm Res. 1991;35(3-4):137-41. doi: 10.1159/000181889.
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A new oral slow release form of bromocriptine, Parlodel SRO, in the chronic treatment of 26 hyperprolactinemic patients.一种新的口服缓释型溴隐亭(Parlodel SRO)用于26例高泌乳素血症患者的长期治疗。
Gynecol Endocrinol. 1991 Sep;5(3):213-6. doi: 10.3109/09513599109028443.
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Oral and injectable long-lasting bromocriptine preparations in hyperprolactinemia: comparison of their prolactin lowering activity, tolerability and safety.口服和注射用长效溴隐亭制剂治疗高催乳素血症:催乳素降低活性、耐受性及安全性比较
Gynecol Endocrinol. 1991 Dec;5(4):267-76. doi: 10.3109/09513599109028448.
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Tolerability, safety and efficacy of two formulations of Parlodel--a slow release oral form (SRO) versus registered Parlodel capsules.两种剂型的溴隐亭(一种缓释口服剂型[SRO]与已注册的溴隐亭胶囊)的耐受性、安全性及疗效。
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1994;37(1):6-9. doi: 10.1159/000292510.
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Effectiveness and long-term tolerability of the slow release oral form of bromocriptine on tumoral and non-tumoral hyperprolactinemia.口服缓释型溴隐亭对肿瘤性和非肿瘤性高泌乳素血症的有效性及长期耐受性
J Endocrinol Invest. 1992 Mar;15(3):173-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03348700.
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The efficacy, tolerability and safety of Parlodel LAR versus Parlodel in hyperprolactinemia.长效溴隐亭与溴隐亭治疗高催乳素血症的疗效、耐受性及安全性比较
Endokrynol Pol. 1993;44(4):467-76.
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New long-acting bromocriptine (Parlodel MR and Parlodel LAR) in the treatment of pituitary tumours with hyperprolactinemia.新型长效溴隐亭(麦角溴胺控释片和长效麦角溴胺)治疗伴有高泌乳素血症的垂体肿瘤
Endokrynol Pol. 1992;43(3):234-41.
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Long-acting injectable bromocriptine (Parlodel LAR) in the chronic treatment of prolactin-secreting macroadenomas.长效注射用溴隐亭(帕罗西汀LAR)用于催乳素分泌性大腺瘤的长期治疗。
Fertil Steril. 1993 May;59(5):980-7. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55914-7.
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Long-term treatment with a new repeatable injectable form of bromocriptine, Parlodel LAR, in patients with tumorous hyperprolactinemia.使用一种新的可重复注射剂型溴隐亭(帕罗西汀长效注射剂)对肿瘤性高泌乳素血症患者进行长期治疗。
Fertil Steril. 1989 Dec;52(6):930-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53154-9.

引用本文的文献

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Treatment of hyperprolactinemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.高泌乳素血症的治疗:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Syst Rev. 2012 Jul 24;1:33. doi: 10.1186/2046-4053-1-33.