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委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔州鸽子(家鸽)粪便中的新型隐球菌和荚膜组织胞浆菌。

Cryptococcus neoformans and Histoplasma capsulatum in dove's (Columbia livia) excreta in Bolívar state, Venezuela.

作者信息

Cermeño Julman R, Hernández Isabel, Cabello Ismery, Orellán Yida, Cermeño Julmery J, Albornoz Rosa, Padrón Elba, Godoy Gerardo

机构信息

Departamento de Parasitología y Microbiología, Escuela de Medicina "Dr. Francisco Battistini Casalta".

出版信息

Rev Latinoam Microbiol. 2006 Jan-Mar;48(1):6-9.

Abstract

Dove's excreta samples from state Bolívar several places in Venezuela, were evaluated to determine the presence of primary pathogen fungi in dove's excreta. Filamentous fungi such as: Aspergillus spp (31.1%), Mucor spp (20.2%), Penicillium spp (9.5%) and Fusarium spp (6.7%) were the most frequently isolated strains. Species such as Candida albicans (4.1%), Cryptococcus albidus and Rhodotorula spp (2.7%), C. neoformans var neoformans (1.4%), Trichosporum asahii (1.4%), Curvularia, Microsporum and Phoma as well as Histoplasma capsulatum (1.3%) were less frecuently isolated. This study shows the presence of C. neoformans and H. capsulatum in dove's excreta from Bolívar state, it remarks infection risk with these pathogens fungi and the necessity to avoid accumulation of dove's excreta.

摘要

对来自委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔州多个地点的鸽子粪便样本进行了评估,以确定鸽子粪便中主要病原真菌的存在情况。丝状真菌如:曲霉属(31.1%)、毛霉属(20.2%)、青霉属(9.5%)和镰刀菌属(6.7%)是最常分离出的菌株。白色念珠菌(4.1%)、浅白隐球菌和红酵母属(2.7%)、新型隐球菌新型变种(1.4%)、阿萨希毛孢子菌(1.4%)、弯孢霉属、小孢子菌属和茎点霉属以及荚膜组织胞浆菌(1.3%)等菌种较少被分离出来。这项研究表明在玻利瓦尔州鸽子粪便中存在新型隐球菌和荚膜组织胞浆菌,指出了这些病原真菌的感染风险以及避免鸽子粪便堆积的必要性。

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