Joshi P, Carpenter M P, Fossan D B, Koike T, Paul E S, Rainovski G, Starosta K, Vaman C, Wadsworth R
Department of Physics, University of York, Heslington, YO10 5DD, UK.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Mar 9;98(10):102501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.102501. Epub 2007 Mar 7.
A study of the nucleus 106Ag has revealed the presence of two strongly coupled negative-parity rotational bands up to the 19- and 20- states, respectively, which cross each other at spin I approximately 14. The data suggest that near the crossover point the bands correspond to different shapes, which is different to the behavior expected from a pair of chiral bands. Inspection of the properties of these bands indicates a triaxial and a planar nature of rotation for the two structures. Possible causes for this may be understood in terms of a shape transformation resulting from the large degree of gamma softness of 106Ag. These data, along with the systematics of the odd-odd structures in the mass 100 region, suggest that gamma softness has marked implications for the phenomenon of nuclear chirality.
对原子核106Ag的一项研究揭示,分别存在两个强耦合的负宇称转动带,其能级分别高达19态和20态,这两个转动带在自旋I约为14处相互交叉。数据表明,在交叉点附近,这两个转动带对应不同的形状,这与一对手征带预期的行为不同。对这些转动带性质的考察表明,这两种结构具有三轴和平面转动的性质。这一现象的可能原因可以从106Ag的大程度γ柔软性导致的形状转变来理解。这些数据,连同质量数100区域中奇奇核结构的系统规律,表明γ柔软性对核手征现象具有显著影响。