Schenke Björn, Greiner Carsten
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe, Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Jan 12;98(2):022301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.022301. Epub 2007 Jan 8.
Scenarios with dropping vector meson masses, motivated by the work of Brown and Rho, have been strongly discussed after recent NA60 Collaboration data were presented. In this Letter they are investigated within a nonequilibrium field theoretical description that includes quantum mechanical memory. Dimuon yields are calculated by application of a model for the fireball, and strong modifications are found in the comparison to quasiequilibrium calculations, which assume instantaneous adjustment of all meson properties to the surrounding medium. In addition, results for the situation of very broad excitations are presented.
受布朗和罗工作的启发,在矢量介子质量下降的情况下,自近期NA60合作组公布数据以来,人们对此进行了热烈讨论。在本信函中,我们在包含量子力学记忆的非平衡场论描述中对其进行了研究。通过应用火球模型计算了双μ子产额,并发现与准平衡计算相比有显著修正,准平衡计算假设所有介子性质能瞬间调整到周围介质的状态。此外,还给出了非常宽激发情形下的结果。