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Pharmacokinetics of baicalein, baicalin and wogonin after oral administration of a standardized extract of Scutellaria baicalensis, PF-2405 in rats.

作者信息

Kim Young Hoon, Jeong Dong Won, Kim Yoon-Cheol, Sohn Dong Hwan, Park Eun-Seok, Lee Hye Suk

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, Iksan 570-749, Korea.

出版信息

Arch Pharm Res. 2007 Feb;30(2):260-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02977703.


DOI:10.1007/BF02977703
PMID:17366750
Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of active components such as baicalein, wogonin and oroxylin A were evaluated after oral administration of a purified extract of Scutellaria baicalensis GEORGI (PF-2405) containing the high contents of baicalein, wogonin and oroxylin A to rats. Following oral administration of PF-2405 at 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg dose (equivalent to 4.5, 9.0 and 18 mg/kg baicalein), a major constituent baicalein and its active metabolite baicalin showed dose-linear pharmacokinetics as evidenced by unaltered dose-normalized AUC, dose-normalized Cmax, Ae(0-30h) and GI(30h) values. Following oral administration of PF-2405 at three doses (equivalent to 0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 mg/kg wogonin), dose-normalized Cmax and dose-normalized AUC were comparable between the 20 and 40 mg/kg PF2405 doses, but plasma concentrations of wogonin at 10 mg/kg of PF-2405 were not measurable as they were below limit of quantitation (LOQ; 18 pmol/mL). Following oral administration of PF-2405 at the three doses (equivalent to 1.5, 3.0 and 6.0 mg/kg oroxylin A), the concentrations of oroxylin A in plasma, urine and gastrointestine samples were below the assay LOQ (18 pmol/mL). Significant differences in AUCs, Ae(0-30h) and GI(30h) values for baicalein and baicalin were observed after oral administration of pure baicalein (18 mg/kg) and PF-2405 (40 mg/kg). The increases in AUCs of baicalein and baicalin after oral administration of PF-2405 may have been due to the significant decrease in GO(30h) values for baicalein.

摘要

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Pharmacokinetics of baicalein, baicalin and wogonin after oral administration of a standardized extract of Scutellaria baicalensis, PF-2405 in rats.

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