Garzon Maria C, Huang Jennifer T, Enjolras Odile, Frieden Ilona J
Department of Dermatology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Apr;56(4):541-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.05.066.
Cutaneous vascular malformations are rare disorders representing errors in vascular development. These lesions occur much less commonly but are often confused with the common infantile hemangioma. It is important to properly diagnose vascular malformations because of their distinct differences in morbidity, prognosis and treatment. Vascular malformations may be associated with underlying disease or systemic anomalies. Several of these syndromes are well defined and can often be distinguished on the basis of the flow characteristics of the associated vascular malformation.
At the completion of this learning activity, participants should be able to better recognize underlying diseases or systemic anomalies that may be associated with vascular malformations. Participants should also better understand the various syndromes and conditions discussed and become more familiar with their management.
皮肤血管畸形是一种罕见的疾病，代表血管发育异常。这些病变发生的频率要低得多，但常与常见的婴儿血管瘤相混淆。由于血管畸形在发病率、预后和治疗方面存在明显差异，因此正确诊断血管畸形很重要。血管畸形可能与潜在疾病或全身异常有关。其中几种综合征已得到明确界定，通常可以根据相关血管畸形的血流特征进行区分。
在完成本学习活动后，参与者应能够更好地识别可能与血管畸形相关的潜在疾病或全身异常。参与者还应更好地理解所讨论的各种综合征和病症，并对其管理更加熟悉。
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