Klánová Jana, Kohoutek Jirí, Kostrhounová Romana, Holoubek Ivan
Research Centre for Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 126/3, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Environ Int. 2007 Aug;33(6):719-26. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2007.02.004. Epub 2007 Mar 21.
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) spilled into the environment as a result of damaged industrial and military targets, natural resources, and infrastructure during the Balkan wars still pose a problem several years later. The aim of this project was to investigate an extent to which the residents of former Yugoslavia are exposed to elevated levels of POPs as a consequence of the wars. The atmospheric as well as the soil levels of PCBs, OCPs and PAHs were determined in Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina during five high volume air sampling campaigns in 2003 and 2004. A considerable contamination of several sites was detected (PCB concentrations in the atmosphere ranged between 67 pg m(-3) and 40 ng m(-3) for the sum of 7 indicator congeners) and the levels are reported in this article.
巴尔干战争期间，工业和军事目标、自然资源及基础设施遭到破坏，导致持久性有机污染物（POPs）泄漏到环境中，数年之后这一问题依然存在。该项目的目的是调查前南斯拉夫居民因战争而接触到更高水平持久性有机污染物的程度。2003年和2004年期间，在克罗地亚、塞尔维亚、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那进行了五次大流量空气采样活动，测定了大气以及土壤中多氯联苯（PCBs）、有机氯农药（OCPs）和多环芳烃（PAHs）的含量。检测到多个地点受到严重污染（7种指示性同系物的大气中多氯联苯浓度在67皮克/立方米至40纳克/立方米之间），本文报告了这些污染水平。
