Uren Zoe, Sheers Dilwyn, Dattani Nirupa
Office for National Statistics.
Health Stat Q. 2007 Spring(33):34-9.
This article examines the relationship between teenage conceptions and deprivation in England and Wales in 2001-2002 using data at census ward level. Teenage conceptions are defined as births and abortions to women conceiving under the age of 18. Deprivation has been measured using Carstairs scores rebased using the 2001 Census. For the first time at ward level, analysis has differentiated between births and abortions resulting from teenage conceptions. Findings confirm the strong association between teenage conceptions and deprivation and also that deprivation has a strong influence on the likelihood of conceptions leading to either birth or abortion, although regional variations were observed for this relationship.
本文利用普查区层面的数据,研究了2001 - 2002年英格兰和威尔士青少年怀孕与贫困之间的关系。青少年怀孕定义为18岁以下女性的生育和堕胎。贫困程度采用根据2001年人口普查重新计算的卡斯尔斯分数来衡量。首次在区层面上,分析区分了青少年怀孕导致的生育和堕胎情况。研究结果证实了青少年怀孕与贫困之间的紧密联系,同时也表明贫困对怀孕导致生育或堕胎的可能性有很大影响,尽管这种关系存在地区差异。