Earle Sarah, Letherby Gayle
Faculty of Health and Social Care, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA.
Sociol Health Illn. 2007 Mar;29(2):233-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9566.2007.00546.x.
This article explores the importance of time for an understanding of women's experiences of reproductive identity. In order to do this we draw on data from two separate qualitative research projects. The first project is concerned with the experiences of conception, pregnancy, childbirth and early motherhood in primagravidae, whilst the second focuses on the experiences of individuals (especially women) who defined themselves (at the time of the fieldwork, or some time previously) as 'involuntarily childless' and/or 'infertile'. These two areas are usually treated as separate; this article, however, explores similarities between them in terms of time and medicalisation. Our central concern, then, is with exploring the similarities of experience for women who do or do not conceive.
本文探讨了时间对于理解女性生殖身份体验的重要性。为此,我们借鉴了两个独立的定性研究项目的数据。第一个项目关注初产妇的受孕、怀孕、分娩及初为人母的经历,而第二个项目则聚焦于那些(在田野调查时或此前的某个时候)将自己定义为“非自愿无子女”和/或“不孕”的个体(尤其是女性)的经历。这两个领域通常被分开对待;然而,本文从时间和医学化的角度探讨了它们之间的相似之处。那么,我们主要关注的是探究有或没有受孕的女性在经历上的相似之处。