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在具有相反电荷嵌段的半柔性聚电解质和嵌段共聚物溶液中的分子刷:分子动力学模拟

Molecular bottle brushes in a solution of semiflexible polyelectrolytes and block copolymers with an oppositely charged block: a molecular dynamics simulation.

作者信息

Gus'kova Olga A, Pavlov Alexander S, Khalatur Pavel G, Khokhlov Alexei R

机构信息

Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russia.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2007 Jul 26;111(29):8360-8. doi: 10.1021/jp067222p. Epub 2007 Mar 10.

DOI:10.1021/jp067222p
PMID:17388489
Abstract

Using a coarse-grained model, we performed molecular dynamics simulations of the electrostatically driven self-assembly of strongly charged polyelectrolytes and diblock copolymers composed of oppositely charged and neutral blocks. Stoichiometric micelle-like complexes formed in a dilute solution represent cylindrical brushes whose conformation is determined by the linear charge density on the polyelectrolyte and by temperature. The core-shell morphology of the cylindrical brushes is proven. The core of these anisotropic micelles consists of an insoluble complex coacervate formed by the ionic chains and a shell made up of the neutral solvophilic blocks. As the concentration of macromolecules increases, the orientational ordering of ionic micelles takes place. The complexation can induce effective steric stiffening of the polyelectrolyte chains.

摘要

我们使用粗粒化模型对由带相反电荷和中性链段组成的强带电聚电解质和二嵌段共聚物的静电驱动自组装进行了分子动力学模拟。在稀溶液中形成的化学计量比的胶束状复合物代表圆柱形刷,其构象由聚电解质上的线性电荷密度和温度决定。证实了圆柱形刷的核壳形态。这些各向异性胶束的核由离子链形成的不溶性复合凝聚层和由中性亲溶剂链段组成的壳层构成。随着大分子浓度的增加,离子胶束发生取向有序化。络合作用可诱导聚电解质链产生有效的空间刚性。

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