Viljoen I M, Barry R, Pienaar C, Steynberg A, Nel C J
Department of Urology, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein.
S Afr Med J. 1992 Feb 15;81(4):215-7.
Marked changes in penile skin blood flow following intracavernosal injection of papaverine were observed in 14 subjects. Increased flow was more pronounced in those patients who failed to achieve erection or had poor erection than in those who responded with adequate erection. This observation may explain in part why papaverine fails in subjects responding to prostaglandin E1. It raises the suspicion of a corporal cutaneous shunt, which may influence the choice between the use of an external vacuum device and venous surgery in certain cases of venogenic impotence.
在14名受试者中观察到,阴茎海绵体内注射罂粟碱后阴茎皮肤血流有显著变化。与勃起充分的患者相比,未能勃起或勃起不佳的患者血流增加更为明显。这一观察结果可能部分解释了为什么罂粟碱对前列腺素E1有反应的受试者无效。这引发了对海绵体皮肤分流的怀疑,这可能会影响在某些静脉性阳痿病例中使用外部真空装置和静脉手术之间的选择。