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[生物医学科学出版物的拟议评分系统]

[Proposed scoring system for biomedical scientific publications].

作者信息

Figueredo E

机构信息

Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Torrecárdenas, Almería.

出版信息

Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2007 Feb;54(2):109-19.

Abstract

There are no bibliometric formulas currently available to measure the intrinsic quality of scientific publications. Nonetheless, publication assessment is an inescapable feature of academic and professional evaluation although it is not always done fairly. This paper proposes a scoring system that combines several of the variables most often used for evaluation: article length, inclusion in biomedical databases, impact factor of the journals publishing the articles, and number of citations received during the 2 years following publication. Articles can be classified in 20 categories and assigned scores depending on how the factors are combined. The scoring system's advantage is that it limits excessive weight given to extreme impact factors and corrects differences due to varying citing behaviors in different Science Citation Index categories. Finally, scores are classified by type of article, number of co-authors, and arthorship order. When applying this system, it would be sufficient to evaluate candidates' 5 best articles in order to establish quantitative differences between them, reducing administrative costs and the workloads of assessment committees.

摘要

目前尚无用于衡量科学出版物内在质量的文献计量公式。尽管如此,出版物评估仍是学术和专业评价中不可避免的一项内容,尽管其评估方式并不总是公平的。本文提出了一种评分系统,该系统结合了几个最常用于评估的变量:文章长度、被生物医学数据库收录情况、发表文章的期刊的影响因子以及发表后两年内获得的引用次数。文章可分为20类,并根据这些因素的组合方式赋予分数。该评分系统的优点在于,它限制了对极端影响因子的过度重视,并纠正了因不同科学引文索引类别中引用行为不同而产生的差异。最后,分数按文章类型、共同作者数量和作者顺序进行分类。应用该系统时,只需评估候选人的5篇最佳文章,即可确定他们之间的定量差异,从而降低行政成本和评估委员会的工作量。

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