Uthman Imad, Touma Zahi, Khoury Maurice
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 113-6044, Hamra Street, Beirut, 1103 2090, Lebanon.
Clin Rheumatol. 2007 Nov;26(11):2001-3. doi: 10.1007/s10067-007-0614-1. Epub 2007 Mar 30.
Cardiac involvement is a rare and potentially life-threatening complication of sarcoidosis. We report the case of a young previously healthy woman who presented with complete atrioventricular heart block. Further evaluation revealed non-caseating granulomas in the hilar and mediastinal regions. A pacemaker was inserted, and she was treated with four doses of infliximab after she refused treatment with steroids. Rapid resolution of the pulmonary lymph nodes was documented and repeated interrogations of the pacemaker 1 year after her last infliximab infusion documented that she was in sinus rhythm. Infliximab may be considered as an alternative first-line therapy in sarcoidosis with serious organ involvement.
心脏受累是结节病一种罕见且可能危及生命的并发症。我们报告了一例年轻的既往健康女性,她出现了完全性房室传导阻滞。进一步检查发现肺门和纵隔区域有非干酪样肉芽肿。植入了起搏器,在她拒绝使用类固醇治疗后,给予了四剂英夫利昔单抗治疗。记录到肺门淋巴结迅速消退,在她最后一次输注英夫利昔单抗1年后对起搏器进行的反复检查记录显示她处于窦性心律。对于有严重器官受累的结节病,英夫利昔单抗可被视为一种替代的一线治疗方法。