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使用手术导航的部分上颌骨切除术后颧骨种植体支持的修复重建:一份临床报告

Zygoma implant-supported prosthetic rehabilitation after partial maxillectomy using surgical navigation: a clinical report.

作者信息

Kreissl Marion E, Heydecke Guido, Metzger Marc C, Schoen Ralf

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University Hospital, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2007 Mar;97(3):121-8. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2007.01.009.

Abstract

The rehabilitation of patients with acquired defects of the maxilla is a challenge in terms of reestablishing oronasal separation. In most patients these goals are met by means of prosthetic rehabilitation with an obturator prosthesis. If the remaining dentition does not offer sufficient retention and support, the placement of zygoma implants can enhance the stability of the prosthesis. Due to the anatomic intricacies of the zygomatic bone and the implant length, computer-supported navigated implant placement can be advantageous. In the following clinical report, a diabetic patient with a status of posthemimaxillectomy secondary to aspergillusis infection is presented, in whom a zygoma implant was placed using a CT scan-based navigation system. A special retentive anchoring abutment was used to integrate the zygoma implant into a telescopic crown-retained denture on the residual dentition. This tooth-implant-supported obturator prosthesis restored function and phonetics, as well as esthetics, for this young patient.

摘要

上颌后天性缺损患者的康复在重建口鼻分隔方面是一项挑战。在大多数患者中,这些目标通过使用阻塞器假体进行修复康复来实现。如果剩余牙列不能提供足够的固位和支持,颧骨种植体的植入可以增强假体的稳定性。由于颧骨的解剖复杂性和种植体长度,计算机辅助导航种植体植入可能具有优势。在以下临床报告中,介绍了一名继发于曲霉菌感染的半侧上颌骨切除术后的糖尿病患者,在该患者中使用基于CT扫描的导航系统植入了颧骨种植体。使用了一种特殊的固位锚固基台,将颧骨种植体整合到剩余牙列上的套筒冠固位义齿中。这种牙-种植体支持的阻塞器假体恢复了这位年轻患者的功能、语音以及美观。

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