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[甲状腺的彩色编码多普勒超声检查:癌症诊断的一项进展?]

[Color-coded Doppler sonography of the thyroid: an advance in carcinoma diagnosis?].

作者信息

Hübsch P, Niederle B, Barton P, Pesau B, Knittel M, Schratter M, Hermann M, Längle F

机构信息

Universitätsklinik für Radiodiagnostik Wien.

出版信息

Rofo. 1992 Feb;156(2):125-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1032850.

Abstract

There are several papers suggesting that colour-coded Doppler sonography is a useful diagnostic tool for the differentiation of malignant and benign lesions of the thyroid gland. This hypothesis (hypervascularization of malignant nodules) is reconsidered by preoperative examination of 65 patients by using colour-coded Doppler sonography and scintigraphy. Among these patients 21 carcinomas and 2 malignant lymphomas of the thyroid gland were found histologically. Colour-coded Doppler sonography was true positive in 10 cases, true negative in 28 cases, false positive in 14 cases and false negative in 13 cases. Our conclusion is that colour-coded Doppler sonography cannot be used unconditionally for the detection of carcinoma of the thyroid gland.

摘要

有几篇论文表明,彩色编码多普勒超声检查是鉴别甲状腺良恶性病变的一种有用的诊断工具。通过对65例患者术前使用彩色编码多普勒超声检查和闪烁扫描,对这一假说(恶性结节的血管增多)进行了重新审视。在这些患者中,经组织学检查发现21例甲状腺癌和2例甲状腺恶性淋巴瘤。彩色编码多普勒超声检查真阳性10例,真阴性28例,假阳性14例,假阴性13例。我们的结论是,彩色编码多普勒超声检查不能无条件地用于甲状腺癌的检测。

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