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颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)患者有哪些共同的骨骼和牙齿特征?

What skeletal and dental characteristics do TMD patients have in common?

作者信息

Phillips James T

出版信息

Funct Orthod. 2007 Winter-Spring;24(1):24-6, 28, 30.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine if there are any common skeletal or dental characteristics among TMD patients that may be of diagnostic value. Thirty charts of orthodontic patients with pretreatmentTMD symptoms were selected at random.Gender, age, sex, ethnicity, SNA, SNB, ANB,Wits, interincisal angle, missing teeth, prior orthodontic treatment, crossbites, Angle's Class and maxillary and mandibular length were tabulated and analyzed for patterns. The results revealed a clear pattern of excessive mandibular length relative to maxillary length.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定颞下颌关节紊乱症(TMD)患者中是否存在任何可能具有诊断价值的常见骨骼或牙齿特征。随机选择了30例有治疗前TMD症状的正畸患者的病历。将性别、年龄、种族、SNA、SNB、ANB、Wits、切牙间角、缺失牙、既往正畸治疗、反咬合、安氏分类以及上颌和下颌长度制成表格,并分析其模式。结果显示出相对于上颌长度,下颌长度过长的明显模式。

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