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希腊终末期肾病患者的生活质量及夜间家庭血液透析实施情况研究

Quality of life of end-stage renal disease patients and study on the implementation of nocturnal home hemodialysis in Greece.

作者信息

Stavrianou Kallirroi, Pallikarakis Nicolas

机构信息

Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.

出版信息

Hemodial Int. 2007 Apr;11(2):204-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2007.00170.x.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to measure the overall health-related quality of life of patients receiving hemodialysis in Greece and to assess willingness, motivation, and concerns about participating in a nocturnal home hemodialysis program. This review measured successfully the quality of life of 146 end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis in 10 hemodialysis centers all over Greece and studied the factors that affect their choice to adopt a specific treatment. Physical and mental health status and health-related quality of life, measured by the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form accompanied by the demographic data gathered, provide information that can help to improve ESRD patient care in Greece. A comparison with the Greek general population identifies lower physical functioning scores for the ESRD patients, while the mental functioning scores are comparable with those of the Greek general population. Moreover, it is important to notice the willingness expressed by half of the patients to participate in a potential program of nocturnal home hemodialysis.

摘要

本研究的目的是衡量希腊接受血液透析患者的整体健康相关生活质量,并评估参与夜间家庭血液透析项目的意愿、动机和担忧。本综述成功测量了希腊各地10个血液透析中心146例接受血液透析的终末期肾病(ESRD)患者的生活质量,并研究了影响他们选择采用特定治疗方法的因素。通过肾脏病生活质量简表测量的身心健康状况以及收集的人口统计学数据,提供了有助于改善希腊ESRD患者护理的信息。与希腊普通人群的比较表明,ESRD患者的身体功能得分较低,而心理功能得分与希腊普通人群相当。此外,值得注意的是,一半的患者表示愿意参与潜在的夜间家庭血液透析项目。

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