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雷-奥斯特里茨复杂图形测试的临床与实证应用

Clinical and empirical applications of the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test.

作者信息

Shin Min-Sup, Park Sun-Young, Park Se-Ran, Seol Soon-Ho, Kwon Jun Soo

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine and Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 110-744, South Korea.

出版信息

Nat Protoc. 2006;1(2):892-9. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2006.115.

DOI:10.1038/nprot.2006.115
PMID:17406322
Abstract

The Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (ROCF), which was developed by Rey in 1941 and standardized by Osterrieth in 1944, is a widely used neuropsychological test for the evaluation of visuospatial constructional ability and visual memory. Recently, the ROCF has been a useful tool for measuring executive function that is mediated by the prefrontal lobe. The ROCF consists of three test conditions: Copy, Immediate Recall and Delayed Recall. At the first step, subjects are given the ROCF stimulus card, and then asked to draw the same figure. Subsequently, they are instructed to draw what they remembered. Then, after a delay of 30 min, they are required to draw the same figure once again. The anticipated results vary according to the scoring system used, but commonly include scores related to location, accuracy and organization. Each condition of the ROCF takes 10 min to complete and the overall time of completion is about 30 min.

摘要

雷-奥斯特里茨复杂图形测试(ROCF)由雷伊于1941年开发,并于1944年由奥斯特里茨进行标准化,是一种广泛用于评估视觉空间构建能力和视觉记忆的神经心理学测试。最近,ROCF已成为测量由前额叶介导的执行功能的有用工具。ROCF包括三个测试条件:复制、即时回忆和延迟回忆。第一步,向受试者提供ROCF刺激卡片,然后要求他们画出相同的图形。随后,指导他们画出所记住的图形。然后,在延迟30分钟后,要求他们再次画出相同的图形。预期结果根据所使用的评分系统而有所不同,但通常包括与位置、准确性和组织相关的分数。ROCF的每个条件需要10分钟完成,完成的总时间约为30分钟。

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