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肥母牛综合征中维生素A、E和硒的血液水平

Vitamins a, e and selenium blood levels in the fat cow syndrome.

作者信息

Hidiroglou M, Hartin K E

出版信息

Can Vet J. 1982 Aug;23(8):255-8.

PMID:17422176
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1790181/
Abstract

Blood plasma analyses for vitamins A, E and selenium were performed from calving to five weeks of lactation in 29 cows. Twelve of the 29 cows had fat cow syndrome. The healthy cows had significantly higher (P<0.01) plasma vitamin A (40 mug/dL) and vitamin E (5 mug/mL) levels than the cows with fat cow syndrome (29 mug vitamin A/dL and 3 mug vitamin E/mL). At parturition, vitamin A level in plasma was low (25 mug/dL) but increased progressively thereafter (up to 51 mug/dL) in healthy cows, whereas cows with fat cow syndrome had lower levels of vitamin A, bordering on deficiency. The possible role of vitamin E in the alleviation of fat cow syndrome by affecting oxidation-reduction reactions in the liver is discussed. Significant (P<0.01) difference was not observed in selenium blood plasma level (35 ng/mL) between the two groups of cows or in another random group of 12 cows clinically affected by fat cow syndrome.

摘要

对29头奶牛从产犊到泌乳五周期间的血浆进行了维生素A、E和硒含量分析。29头奶牛中有12头患有肥牛综合征。健康奶牛的血浆维生素A(40微克/分升)和维生素E(5微克/毫升)水平显著高于(P<0.01)患有肥牛综合征的奶牛(维生素A 29微克/分升和维生素E 3微克/毫升)。在分娩时,健康奶牛血浆中的维生素A水平较低(25微克/分升),但此后逐渐升高(最高可达51微克/分升),而患有肥牛综合征的奶牛维生素A水平较低,接近缺乏水平。讨论了维生素E通过影响肝脏中的氧化还原反应在缓解肥牛综合征方面的可能作用。两组奶牛之间的血浆硒水平(35纳克/毫升)或另一组临床上受肥牛综合征影响的12头随机奶牛中均未观察到显著(P<0.01)差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b34c/1790181/b14619ccf941/canvetj00285-0047-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b34c/1790181/b14619ccf941/canvetj00285-0047-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b34c/1790181/b14619ccf941/canvetj00285-0047-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Studies in vitamin A. 15. The variations in the serum beta-carotene and vitamin A levels of cows near parturition.维生素A的研究。15. 临近分娩时奶牛血清β-胡萝卜素和维生素A水平的变化。
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Blood plasma tocopherol and phosphorus levels in a herd of beef cattle.一群肉牛的血浆生育酚和磷水平
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Metabolic and functional defects in selenium deficiency.硒缺乏时的代谢和功能缺陷。
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Fat cow syndrome.肥牛综合征
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