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萨斯喀彻温省三个育成-育肥猪舍的环境、呼吸道疾病与猪只性能

Environment, respiratory disease, and performance of pigs in three Saskatchewan grower-finisher barns.

作者信息

Bauck S W, Rhodes C S, Barber E M

出版信息

Can Vet J. 1990 Jul;31(7):506-13.

Abstract

A microcomputer-based environmental monitoring system was used to monitor temperature, humidity, and ventilation rate continuously in three commercial grower-finisher swine barns in Saskatchewan. During the monitoring period, a group of pigs in each barn was examined for growth rate, amount of lung affected with pneumonia, and degree of atrophic rhinitis. In addition, the total bacterial colony forming particle count within the airspace of each barn was measured once each week.Significant differences existed among barns for daily maximum and minimum temperature, relative humidity, ventilation rate, and average bacterial colony forming particle counts. There was no difference among farms in the average percentage of lung affected with pneumonia, average snout atrophy score, or growth rate of the test animals.On one farm, there was a significant positive correlation between snout score and percentage of lung affected with pneumonia. On another farm, there was a significant negative correlation between percentage of lung affected with pneumonia and growth rate.

摘要

一个基于微型计算机的环境监测系统被用于持续监测萨斯喀彻温省三个商业育成育肥猪舍的温度、湿度和通风率。在监测期间,对每个猪舍中的一组猪进行生长速率、肺炎感染肺部的面积以及萎缩性鼻炎程度的检查。此外,每周对每个猪舍空间内的细菌菌落形成颗粒总数进行一次测量。各猪舍在每日最高和最低温度、相对湿度、通风率以及平均细菌菌落形成颗粒数方面存在显著差异。各农场在肺炎感染肺部的平均百分比、平均猪鼻萎缩评分或试验动物的生长速率方面没有差异。在一个农场,猪鼻评分与肺炎感染肺部的百分比之间存在显著正相关。在另一个农场,肺炎感染肺部的百分比与生长速率之间存在显著负相关。

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